23rd Sunday in Ordinary Time
07th September 2025
Lectionary Readings: Wis 9:13-18b; Ps 90:3-4, 5-6, 12-13, 14,17;
Phlm. 9-10, 12-17; Luke 14:25-33
Theme: The cost of discipleship (Luke 14:25-27,33)
Jesus warmly invites you to embark on the journey of discipleship, sharing three important conditions that highlight just how serious this commitment can be. While these teachings might seem challenging at first, they’re really meant to help us grow in our understanding of our faith and deepen our relationship with Him. Before we dive into today’s Gospel reading, let’s take a moment to reflect on the other readings that will enrich our understanding of this liturgy, especially cf. Wisdom 9:13-18b CSB p909-910. This passage from the Book of Wisdom reminds us that our human limitations and the fragility of our bodies can sometimes cloud our view of God’s amazing plan. It underscores the importance of seeking divine wisdom and the guidance of the Holy Spirit. This support is essential as we navigate our spiritual journey and seek our salvation because, without God’s grace, we can often feel lost or uncertain. Embracing our own limitations helps us cultivate a spirit of humility, making it easier for us to show kindness and mercy to others. In the end, this reading teaches us that being humble is key to finding favor with God and living authentically as our true selves. When we view our roles as disciples through this lens, we can truly appreciate the grace that walks with us every step of the way.
It’s important to take a moment to reflect on the profound message found in Cf. Psalm 90:3-4, 5-6, 12-13, 14, and 17 CSB p795. This passage beautifully contrasts God’s eternal nature with our own finite existence. It reminds us of God’s righteous anger towards sin, while also highlighting His deep compassion to restore and bless us. Verse 12 touches the heart: “So teach us to number our days, that we may apply our hearts unto wisdom.” This invitation to “number your days” is a gentle reminder to be mindful of how we spend our time, just as we carefully manage our finances. Reflecting on how you prepare for your housing loans, bills, and everyday needs, it’s equally important to prioritize your time and ensure that prayer is woven into your daily life. The more limited our resources may feel, the more we can strive to make the most of every moment. Similarly, the message in Cf. Philemon 9-10, 12-17 CSB p1700, offers us a beautiful glimpse into how St. Paul’s teachings transformed relationships through shared faith in Christ. The old distinctions of “master” and “slave” fade when compared to their new identity as brothers in the Lord. This shift serves as a powerful reminder of how the Gospel brings forgiveness and healing, breaking down barriers that often separate us. Verse 16 beautifully underscores this transformation: “no longer as a slave but more than a slave, a beloved brother.” In these words, Paul highlights the essence of their new relationship, honoring both the natural and spiritual connections that unite us.

The passages from Ibid. Wisdom 9:13-18b and Cf. Luke 14:25-33 CSB p1466-1467 beautifully highlight the importance of divine wisdom and being mindful of the sacrifices involved in making a wholehearted commitment to God’s will and kingdom. At the heart of this Gospel reading is the concept of the cost of discipleship Jesus invites us into a journey that demands our complete commitment. When He talks about “hating” one’s family, He’s using strong language to stress that nothing whether it’s our loved ones or even our own lives should come between us and our dedication to the Gospel. In Ibid. Luke 14:25-33, Jesus shares some important lessons about the costs of following Him, encouraging us to love Him even more than anyone else in our lives.
He uses relatable examples, such as building a tower and preparing for battle, to remind us to think carefully before choosing this path. In the end, the message is clear: as disciples, we should be ready to let go of everything we have to truly follow Jesus. This collection of sayings, primarily from the Gospel of Luke, powerfully highlights the deep commitment that is required of a disciple of Jesus. It reminds us that our attachments whether to family (Ibid. Luke 14:26) or material possessions (Ibid. Luke 14:33) should not prevent us from making this profound dedication. Embracing the call to follow Jesus can be challenging; it involves a willingness to face persecution and suffering (Ibid. Luke 14:27), as well as the courage to realistically assess the difficulties and sacrifices that may lie ahead (Ibid. Luke 14:28-32). This passage encourages us to reflect on where our true loyalties lie, inviting us to prioritize our allegiance to Jesus above all else, including our relationships and personal interests. The Catechism of the Catholic Church, particularly in paragraph 847 (Cf. CCC p. 244) and CCC 1427 (p. 398), emphasizes the importance of thoughtful consideration before embarking on this journey. It acknowledges that being a true follower of Christ requires us to embrace the transformative cost that comes with such a profound commitment. Remember, you are not alone in this journey; many wrestle with these challenges, and it’s a testament to our faith and dedication.
I remember my days as a young altar server (sacristan) and an active member of the Legion of Mary, deeply reflecting on what it truly means to be a Christian and the cost of discipleship. Each Sunday at our Shrine Church, I served with a vision for my journey into adulthood. I dreamed of becoming a diocesan priest, joining a religious community, exploring the beauty of married life, responding to God’s call as a missionary in far-off lands, or embracing the freedom of single-hood. These profound questions invite us to engage in deep contemplation. Life presents challenges, and the Christian journey demands our all, whether we are laypeople or in religious life. Embracing the cross as a disciple requires us to make difficult choices and sacrifices for the Gospel. The message is clear: our commitment to Jesus must be unwavering, prioritizing the Gospel above all else. Jesus extends an invitation to share in eternal glory, asking us to recognize what that signifies: we belong to Him. This carries immense responsibility. As His disciples, we follow Him; He is our shepherd and living help. He has entrusted us, His Holy Church, with love and care for one another. Though we are not perfect, we are all disciples, growing and learning together. Let us prepare for discipleship with a spirit of life long devotion. Are you ready to embrace the cost of discipleship?
For Reflection and Discussion:
1. When you choose to follow Jesus, which type are you? Were you never truly a disciple, but simply an imitator? How can you continue on this transformative journey?
2. There are so many ways people connect with Jesus! Some might follow him casually, while others dive deep into their faith. It’s really worth thinking about where do you see yourself on that journey?
Bibliography: Donald Senior, ET Al; The Catholic Study Bible 3rd Edition 2010; The New American Bible, Saint Joseph Edition 2011; The Catholic Prayer Bible 1993; Brown R.E; An Introduction to the New Testament 1997 p249; Liddell & Scott’s: Greek-English Lexicon 1889; McKenzie, J.L. Dictionary of the Bible (NewYork:1965); Catechism of the Catholic Church, English translation 1994;
This week’s Sunday Liturgy Commentary was prepared by
Dunhill Malunar Timkang, Jerusalem – Israel, Bat Kol Secretary
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