{"id":1731,"date":"2017-11-24T13:03:33","date_gmt":"2017-11-24T13:03:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/batkol.info\/?p=1731"},"modified":"2017-11-24T13:03:33","modified_gmt":"2017-11-24T13:03:33","slug":"feast-of-christ-the-king-extra-commentary","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ratisbonne.org.il\/bk\/2017\/11\/24\/feast-of-christ-the-king-extra-commentary\/","title":{"rendered":"Feast of Christ the King &#8211; extra commentary"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"pl-1731\" class=\"panel-layout\">\n<div id=\"pg-1731-0\" class=\"panel-grid panel-no-style\" data-style=\"{&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;cell_alignment&quot;:&quot;flex-start&quot;,&quot;animation_event&quot;:&quot;enter&quot;,&quot;animation_screen_offset&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;animation_duration&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;animation_hide&quot;:true,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\">\n<div id=\"pgc-1731-0-0\" class=\"panel-grid-cell\" data-weight=\"1\">\n<div id=\"panel-1731-0-0-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_sow-image panel-first-child panel-last-child\" data-index=\"0\" data-style=\"{&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;animation_event&quot;:&quot;enter&quot;,&quot;animation_screen_offset&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;animation_duration&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;animation_hide&quot;:true,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\">\n<div class=\"so-widget-sow-image so-widget-sow-image-default-eef982a7180b\">\n<div class=\"sow-image-container\">\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ratisbonne.org.il\/bk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/extra-44.jpg\" width=\"1500\" height=\"400\" title=\"extra 44\" class=\"so-widget-image\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"pg-1731-1\" class=\"panel-grid panel-no-style\" data-style=\"{&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;cell_alignment&quot;:&quot;flex-start&quot;,&quot;animation_event&quot;:&quot;enter&quot;,&quot;animation_screen_offset&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;animation_duration&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;animation_hide&quot;:true,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\">\n<div id=\"pgc-1731-1-0\" class=\"panel-grid-cell panel-grid-cell-empty\" data-weight=\"0.15\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"pgc-1731-1-1\" class=\"panel-grid-cell panel-grid-cell-mobile-last\" data-weight=\"0.7\">\n<div id=\"panel-1731-1-1-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_sow-editor panel-first-child panel-last-child\" data-index=\"1\" data-style=\"{&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:false,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;animation_event&quot;:&quot;enter&quot;,&quot;animation_screen_offset&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;animation_duration&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;animation_hide&quot;:true,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\">\n<div class=\"so-widget-sow-editor so-widget-sow-editor-base\">\n<div class=\"siteorigin-widget-tinymce textwidget\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Feast of Christ the King \u2013 26 November 2017<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Ez. 34:11-1, 15-17; Ps 23:1-3, 5-6; 1Cor15:20-26, 28; Matthew 25:31-46<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Theme: When the Son of Man comes\u2026<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/0B1a4sQudong5bmNqVE1kYVV4ZW1UTU1NZ2hwUnc0TXh6azEw\/view?usp=sharing\">Download<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">This is the third parable in chapter 25 that portrays the end time (eschatology) as a time to be ready to account for the way we have lived our lives. This is not strictly a parable but rather a \u201cstylized picture of the end of history\u201d when all people (\u2018nations\u2019) \u2013 Jews and Gentiles &#8211; will be brought to account before God. Matthew blends eschatology and ethics saying how we have behaved towards one another is the chief criterion in God\u2019s action to bring history to its completion (Kee, Young &amp; Froehlich: 1973:327). Brown, R.M. (1984:127-141) says that this narrative is a \u2018parable-in-reverse\u2019. Jesus begins with the unfamiliar to the listeners\u2019 experience (angels and final judgement) to the familiar (visiting the sick, feeding the hungry etc.) and in the middle connecting these two are sheep and goats, the livelihood of the people.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u201cWhen the Son of man comes\u2026\u201d (v. 31), the way Jesus spoke about himself refers to Daniel\u2019s vision (7:13) of the end times \u2013 apocalyptic genre. The angels are all with the Son of Man \u2013 their work as messengers and caring for the world having been completed. Gathered with the angels are \u2018all the nations\u2019.\u00a0 The king is not addressing individuals but nations. \u201cHe will separate them one from another, as a shepherd separates sheep from goats\u201d (32b). Sheep and goats pastured together but were separated when it was time to go to market. The goat is not a symbol of wickedness! What I find interesting is that the sheep have to be led and cared for while goats lead and are hardy and more \u2018independent\u2019. Does it take the needy to care for the needy? Are the self-sufficient unaware of the needy around them? Are the sheep the poor in spirit, merciful, etc. of the beatitudes? Are the goats the self-righteous who think that following the law and living individualistically are what life is about? Are we faced here with the Pharisee and the Publican; the Samaritan and the priest and the Levi? The shock in this \u2018parable\u2019 is that we shall be judged on how we have treated our needy neighbors. What R.M. Brown also points out is that the nations are separated and are on trial here. So this is a question of Social Morality. Nations are called to account by God for how they had treated needy nations. Have the richer nations taken note and helped the poorer\/poorest nations? Have strangers (refugees) been welcomed and given a home? The Kingdom of God comprises the saints who have lived, giving to the needy as a way of life, according to the example of Jesus Christ as God\u2019s beloved Son.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">I have always found this picture of the final judgement frightening and challenging. This is what I (we) am\/are going to be judged on! Right now I stand with one (half!) foot in the sheep\u2019s camp and the other (and a half!) with the goats. This was what Dennis Linn (1994) concluded in his book Good Goats: healing our image of God (see source below).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">So what is the Good News of this \u2018parable\u2019? The narrative begins with \u201cWhen the Son of Man comes\u2026\u201d It is still going to happen so NOW is the time to change to be ready. It is time now to become accountable for the poor, the sick, the prisoners and the strangers of our world \u2013 not so much as individuals (though this is where it begins) but as communities of Believers across the nations affecting policies at the risk of being told not to mix religion with politics!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">For Reflection and Discussion: How does this gospel reading challenge you? Does it help you to live Advent more as the NOW-time to change in preparation for Christmas and the Second Coming?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Bibliography: Brown, R.M. Unexpected News. (Philadelphia: 1984); Kee\/Young\/Froehlich. Understanding the New Testament. (New Jersey: 1973); Linn, D et al. Good Goats. (New York: 1994); McKenzie, J.L. Dictionary of the Bible. (New York: 1965).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">This week\u2019s Sunday Gospel Commentary was prepared by<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Bernadette Chellew, South Africa.\u00a0 [Bat Kol Alum 2008]<br \/> Email address: btrnchellew@gmail.com<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">[Copyright \u00a9 2017]<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026..\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">PLEASE NOTE: The weekly Gospel commentaries represent the research and creative thought of their authors, and are meant to stimulate deeper thinking about the meaning of the Sunday Scriptures. While they draw upon the study methods and sources employed by the Bat Kol Institute, the views and conclusions expressed in these commentaries are solely those of their authors, and do not necessarily represent the views of Bat Kol.\u00a0 Questions, comments and feedback are always welcome.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">&#8230;..\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026..<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Bat Kol Institute for Jewish Studies, Jerusalem<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">1983-2017<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\u201cChristians Studying the Bible within its Jewish milieu, using Jewish Sources.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">gill@batkol.info Website: www.batkol.info<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"pgc-1731-1-2\" class=\"panel-grid-cell panel-grid-cell-empty\" data-weight=\"0.15\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Feast of Christ the King \u2013 26 November 2017 Ez. 34:11-1, 15-17; Ps 23:1-3, 5-6; 1Cor15:20-26, 28; Matthew 25:31-46 Theme: When the Son of Man comes\u2026 Download \u00a0 This is the third parable in chapter 25 that portrays the end time (eschatology) as a time to be ready to account for the way we have&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":46,"featured_media":1732,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ghostkit_customizer_options":"","ghostkit_custom_css":"","ghostkit_custom_js_head":"","ghostkit_custom_js_foot":"","ghostkit_typography":"","_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ratisbonne.org.il\/bk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1731"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ratisbonne.org.il\/bk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ratisbonne.org.il\/bk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ratisbonne.org.il\/bk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/46"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ratisbonne.org.il\/bk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1731"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ratisbonne.org.il\/bk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1731\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ratisbonne.org.il\/bk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ratisbonne.org.il\/bk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1731"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ratisbonne.org.il\/bk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1731"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ratisbonne.org.il\/bk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1731"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}